Learners

Do you have to pass your theory before driving lessons?

Why are theory tests so important?

Ryan Barham

Ryan Barham

Last updated: 04/06/2025

Do you have to pass your theory before driving lessons?

One of the first questions many learner drivers may ask is: do you need to pass your theory test before taking driving lessons? It's a good question and, if you're preparing to get behind the wheel for the first time, the answer might help shape your plans.

In this handy guide, we'll cover everything you need to know about theory tests and driving lessons, and how they fit together. We'll also share some insights to help you prepare for your theory so you're full of confidence ahead of your test.

What are theory tests and why are they important?

The UK driving theory test is designed to assess your knowledge of the Highway Code. It will cover everything from understanding road signs and markings to safe driving practices. A theory test is a crucial step in the process of getting your driving licence and acts as the foundation for your knowledge as a new driver so you can navigate roads safely and responsibly.

The theory test is made up of two parts:

  • Multiple choice: This section of the test consists of 50 multiple-choice questions covering a wide range of topics, from road signage and markings to vehicle safety and hazard awareness. You'll have 57 minutes to complete the test and you'll need to answer 43 questions correctly to pass.
  • Hazard perception: This part of the test involves watching 14 short video clips of real-life driving scenarios and clicking when you see a developing hazard. This tests your ability to spot potential dangers you may encounter on the road, a skill that's vital for driving safely.

Passing your theory test demonstrates that you have the necessary knowledge to understand the rules of the road and you're able to anticipate potential hazards to keep you and other road users safe.

Do you have to pass your theory test before starting your driving lessons?

The short answer to this question is no; you don't have to pass your theory before you can start taking driving lessons.

You can begin lessons once you have a provisional licence and you don't need to have passed your theory test to get one. Many people may find it helpful to start learning to drive practically alongside studying for their theory test, however, as this means you can put what you have learnt in the Highway Code to practice on the road.

Can you drive with a provisional licence without passing your theory test?

Yes, you can. If you have a provisional licence, you can begin learning to drive before passing your theory test. Legally, you'll need a provisional licence before you can learn to drive. You can apply for your provisional licence online or through the post.

However, there are some restrictions that you must be aware of and adhere to:

  • Age: You must be over the age of 15 years and nine months to apply for a provisional licence and you can start driving a car once you are 17.
  • Supervision: You must always be accompanied by a qualified driver who is at least 21 years old and has held a full driving licence for at least three years when learning to drive with a provisional licence.
  • Learner plates: The car must display learner (L) plates clearly at the front and rear of the vehicle.
  • Road types: Legally you're not allowed to drive on motorways with a provisional licence. This is only possible once you have passed your practical driving test.
  • Insurance: If you are learning to drive in a friend or family member's car once you have your provisional licence, you must ensure you have a learner driver insurance policy in place to cover you for time spent behind the wheel.

Get learner driver insurance with Tempcover

If you're learning to drive and you think you'd benefit from some additional time behind the wheel practising with friends or family, you'll need to take out insurance. That's where learner driver insurance comes in. Choosing learner driver insurance means that you'll have a policy in place for those lessons without having to commit to long-term cover.

You can get a quote online today to find out more. Alternatively, if you have any other questions or you'd like some further advice, feel free to get in touch. Our friendly team are always happy to help.

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Related tags:

Temporary Car InsuranceLearner Driver InsuranceLearning to driveLearner DriverTempcoverShort Term Insurance

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